abstract：:Serum concentrations of testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were determined before and after orchidectomy performed at different intervals (2-29 months) after withdrawal of estrogen therapy in patients with prostatic carcinoma. Patients previously treated with estrogen for mor...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Tomić R,Damber JE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contractile responses of urinary bladder muscle strips to prostaglandin (PG) E1, E2 and F2 alpha were compared in young and old rabbits. All PGs tested caused an increase in contractile force of urinary bladder muscle strips from young (3 weeks) and old (greater than 2 years) rabbits. The contractile response was most...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Morita T,Wheeler MA,Weiss RM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 15 patients with primary aldosteronism, 7 had idiopathic adrenal hyperplasia (IHA) and 8 had aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA). In order to determine any renal problems involved in the treatment, the renal clearance of these patients was analyzed and the results compared with those obtained from 12 patients with ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Nakada T,Koike H,Katayama T

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of bilateral renal cell carcinoma occurring simultaneously with a single lymph node metastasis clearly demonstrated by angiography. Radical nephrectomy, blunt enucleation of the cortical tumor in the controlateral kidney and removal of a large lymph node metastasis were performed simultaneously. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Glikman L,Stein A,Lurie A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technetium-labeled red blood cell scintigraphy using a bolus injection was used to obtain a noninvasive quantitative measurement of renal blood flow. The method used is an adaptation of the one used for calculating cerebral blood flow which involves deconvolution of the first pass of the isotope through the kidneys. T...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Moskovitz B,Groshar D,Vardi Y,Babchyck B,Levin DR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microwave surgery as a tool for improved prostatic electroresection is introduced. Prior to electroresection the prostate was coagulated with 2,450 MHz of microwave which was emitted from the bipolar electrode of a specially designed probe. We conducted a comparative study of 35 patients with bladder neck obstruction....

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Harada T,Tsuchida S,Nishizawa O,Kigure T,Noto H,Etori K,Kumazaki T,Koh D,Shimoda J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report 2 cases of epidermoid cysts of the testis in Klinefelter's syndrome. The literature is reviewed and the relationship between Klinefelter's syndrome and epidermoid cyst of the testis is discussed. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Sasagawa I,Nakada T,Kazama T,Sakamoto M,Satomi S,Katayama T

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence, pathogenesis and clinical aspects of bacterial infections of the female urinary tract are described and the efficacy of therapies used at present is discussed. Based on a retrospective compilation of data on 142 female patients with urinary tract infections, the pathogen spectrum is defined and the the...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Rüttgers H,Grischke EM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty consecutive female patients with genuine urinary stress incontinence were randomized either to surgery or to a pelvic floor training program. The operative procedure was chosen according to the type of bladder suspension defect on micturition cystourethrography. The training program was given 5 times in weekly l...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Klarskov P,Belving D,Bischoff N,Dorph S,Gerstenberg T,Okholm B,Pedersen PH,Tikjøb G,Wormslev M,Hald T

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathophysiological considerations for regaining continence are discussed first. Our operation method for postprostatectomy incontinence is described and the results enumerated. The success rate is approximatively 80%. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Hauri D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major difficulties encountered in the surgical correction of pediatric communicating hydroceles are separating the hernial sac from the spermatic vessels and vas, and identifying the anatomical location of the internal inguinal ring. The passage of a pediatric Foley catheter through the hernial sac via a high scro...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Ali Khan S,Vatsia SK,Wasnick RJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), a recently developed diagnostic method, has proved to be useful in the study of patients with prostatic disease. The authors report their experience with this technique in 10 cases of advanced prostate cancer (stage D) treated with LH-RH agonists (HOE 766-Buserelin). NMR provided info...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Chéchile G,Zungri E,Mallo N,Sanz M,Setoain J,Díaz I,Valdés L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable progress has been made regarding pathogenesis, diagnosis and conservative management of urolithiasis. The cause of the disease can now be determined in nearly 80% of the patients. New stone formation may be prevented in the majority of patients by selective medical treatment. The metabolic, physicochemica...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Butz M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of metastatic carcinoma of prostate, which presented as a huge abdominal mass and responded extremely well to endocrine therapy, is presented. The literature is reviewed. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Chiu KW,Thorn RG,Vatsia SK,Ali Khan S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bladder pressure necessary to cause vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) was measured in 16 female rats. Under general anesthesia, the ureters were exposed via an abdominal incision and a pressure catheter was placed near the ureterovesical junction. Values of bladder distension and bladder pressure increase to cause VUR w...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Vercesi LA,Constantinou CE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new modified in vitro culture assay for primary human renal cell carcinoma similar to the 'soft agar clonogenic assay'. However, the carrying out and expense of metrology are more simplified, allowing tumor-specific chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity testing under easier conditions. Twelve different sample...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： de Riese W,Aeikens B,Lenis G,Schindler E

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 153 patients with verified neoplasias of the genitourinary tract, urinary neopterin excretion was monitored under different conditions. As control, urinary neopterin values were taken from 208 male and 209 female volunteers. Neopterin excretion was measured by high performance liquid chromatography. Patients with e...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Frick J,Aulitzky W,Fuchs D,Hausen A,Joos H,Reibnegger G,Wachter H

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of ureteral endometriosis and 1 case of vesical endometriosis are reported and a short review of the literature is presented. The diagnostic problems, despite modern image procedures, and therapeutic modalities are discussed. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Maros TG,Terhorst B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrostimulation was used to study the neuroanatomy and physiology of penile erection in dogs and monkeys. The canine spinal nuclei responsible for penile erection, identified by the retrograde horseradish peroxidase transport technique after verification of the cavernous nerves with neurostimulation, were mediolate...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Lue TF,Schmidt RA,Tanagho EA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35 women, referred for simple total hysterectomy, were evaluated pre- and postoperatively for bladder suspension and urodynamic changes. Although all patients denied urological problems, more than half of the patients had some degree of stress and/or urge incontinence. 40% had radiological signs of bladder suspension ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Hansen BM,Bonnesen T,Hvidberg JE,Eliasen B,Nielsen K,Frimodt-Møller C

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsies of 9 testicular tumors were examined for the presence of cytoplasmic receptor proteins for estrogens, progestins, androgens, and glucocorticoids. Using an arbitrary threshold value of 10 fmol/mg cytosol protein for a postive assay, only 1 of 9 tumors was estrogen-receptor positive. However, no receptor-specif...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Bojar H,Weissbach L,Petzinna D,Maar K,Staib W

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinoma as a presenting sign of carcinoma of the bladder, as occurred in this case, is rare. Aspiration of the cystic mass under sonography and chemistry of the fluid confirmed the diagnosis. The inferior extension of the urinoma on CT scan confirmed the gradual fading of Gerota's fascia into the retroperitoneum. Abdo...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Ali Khan S,Desai PG,Jayachandran S,Smith NL

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here a 70-year-old man with prostatic malacoplakia which is an extremely rare disease. This diagnosis was obtained from histological examination by prostatic biopsy because the patient was suspected having prostatic cancer on digital examination. ...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Matsumoto T,Ih H,Yamada Y,Kumazawa J,Era S

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High concentrations of phosphate, oxalate, and calcium ions in urine may cause formation of mineral deposits, i.e., urolithiasis. This is prevented in healthy individuals by substances present in trace quantities. However, there is no recognizable difference between normals and stone formers in urinary substance conte...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Sarig S,Azoury R,Garti N

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Curative treatment of bladder cancer is limited to superficial tumors (Ta-T2). Advanced stages (T3a + T3b) can be treated only palliatively even when confined to the bladder (N0, M0). Nevertheless the differentiation between curable and incurable tumors is difficult. The classification of patients into the two differe...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Egghart G,Schutz AJ,Altwein JE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concomitance of different primary malignant neoplasms in the same individual has been observed and explained by several possible mechanisms. For urogenital malignancies in concomitance with lymphoid or with intestinal malignancies some data indicate that common etiologic factor(s) with pleiotropic effects may be invol...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Shabtai F,Lask D,Kimchi D,Hart J,Halbrecht I

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous cell-mediated cytotoxicity has been shown to be augmented after therapeutic infarction of human renal carcinomas. The effector cell responsible for the enhanced cytotoxicity was characterized by fractionation by adherence to nylon-wool and serum-coated plastic surfaces, density, and reactivity with certain...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Johnson G,Kalland T

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors improved the Nélaton catheter with a pair of carbon fiber electrodes as previously published and also improved the Foley catheter with a pair of carbon fiber electrodes which are less painful and easier to use. We also have made efforts how to record the vesical electromyogram (EMG) simultaneously with cys...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Takaiwa M,Shiraiwa Y

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of recurrence after internal urethrotomy a.m. Sachse was studied in a prospective, consecutive, randomized series of 43 patients using short-term (1 day) and long-term (14 days) postoperative catheter treatment. No significant difference was found between the two groups according to voiding interview, flowmet...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Iversen Hansen R,Reimer Jensen A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a new system to record urethral pressure curves separately for the anterior, posterior, right and left walls of the urethra. It consists of a catheter with four channels running radially along the axis in 90 degree sectors from the bladder to the external urethral orifice and expresses the data stereograp...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Morita T,Tsuchida S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the influence of the endorphins on lower urinary tract function we antagonized the endogenous opiates with naloxone. We performed urodynamic examination in 17 incontinent women, administered intravenously 0.4 mg naloxone, and repeated the urodynamic examination. Bladder volume and pressure were...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Riss P,Spernol R,Pfersmann C

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 3-year study, silicone rubber prostheses were implanted in 6 minipigs as ureteric replacement. A Dacron velour cuff was applied for the proximal anastomosis and a disc of the same material implanted into the bladder wall to anchor the prosthesis distally. The silicone tube incorporated a metal spiral to prevent k...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Homann W,Schreiber B,Mlynek ML,Kröpfl D,Fenkl HF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amputation of the penis is by no means the quickest and least invasive of the surgical methods of treating penis carcinoma. Radiation therapy has the advantage of preserving the integrity of the penis and does not render a later operation of the penis impossible. Regional lymph node metastases should be removed surgic...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Hess F,Prignitz R,Walthers E

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marked differences were observed in the mechanical reactions of human and guinea pig vas deferens to prostaglandins, irradiation, and cooling. In human preparations prostaglandin E1 (0.1-1 ng/ml) had an augmentory effect on the contractile response after electrical neurostimulation (10 Hz, 0.3 ms, 3 s), but no visible...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Michailov MC,Murray AB,Zettler F,Grindler-Greimel HW

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized study was undertaken in 32 hospitalized patients with urinary tract infections to compare the efficacy of spectinomycin versus gentamicin. Spectinomycin was found to be of equal efficacy if not more efficacious in eradicating Escherichia coli, Klebsiella and Proteus mirabilis in our patient p...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Sasvary DH,Tzakis AG,Smith NL,Khan SA,Soroff HS

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is elevated in urine and/or serum of patients with transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. A group of 26 patients with TCC of the urinary bladder were evaluated with regard to urine/serum CEA levels and CEA tissue content. CEA could be detected in normal, metaplastic an...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Jakse G,Rauschmeier H,Rosmanith P,Hofstädter F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to explore the influence of noradrenaline and isoproterenol on the ureteral peristalsis in the canine pelviureteral system in vitro. The rhythmic changes of intrapelvic pressure no longer became manifest, and simultaneously recorded electromyograms revealed disappearance of peristalsis at si...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Morita T,Tsuchida S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to investigate the endocrine function of the testis that was autotransplanted by microvascular techniques in 10 healthy dogs. After a control period of 4 weeks, hemicastration was carried out, and 4 weeks later the experimental orchidopexy was done. Finally, the transplanted testis was remove...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Garibyan H,de Jong FH,Klopper PJ,van der Molen HJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both under physiologic conditions and after short-term ischemia (1-3 min) kallikrein and locally synthesized prostaglandins contribute to control renal blood flow. In the present experiment the antiproteases aprotinin and gabexate-mesilate were administered to rabbits in an attempt to show whether the hemodynamic chan...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Pflüger H,Maier M,Binder BR

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrarenal blood flow distribution was measured in normal and hypoperfused dog kidneys by xenon-133 washout measurement in one kidney vary slightly in contrast to those done in different kidneys. In normal kidneys the ratio of compartment I (CI) flow to whole renal flow -- i.e., the CI fraction--as measured by the xen...

journal_title：Urologia internationalis

authors： Huland H,Leichtweiss HP,Schröder H,Jeschkies R

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00